Cannabis and PTSD
Michael McKenna
USA
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD results om an overwhelming assault
on the mind and emotions involving a threat of death or serious injury or
damage to one's physical integrity The cause may be a natural disaster, an
accident or a human action. People who suffer om this disorder are often
edgy, irritable, easily startled, and constantly on guard. They often involuntarily
re-experience the traumatic event in the form of memories, nightmares,
and flashbacks. They frequently appear to have a need to avoid feelings and
thoughts reminiscent of the trauma. They sufferer from emotional numbing
which often causes demoralization and isolation.
My name is Michael McKenna. I'm 46 years old, and I've been using marihuana
on and off since 1970. I've gone without it for long periods, but I use
it today and probably will for the rest of my life. I have no choice. I went to
Vietnam right after my 18th birthday. When I had been there for two weeks,
our company lost the first men that I mew- Back at base camp, I sat in the
dark by myself wondering what the hell had happened. I asked myself where
these souls went, and was there a heaven for men who died the way they
did. As I stared into the darkness I heard a voice behind me say "Man, you
shouldn't be out here by yourself thinking about this shit or you'll go nuts." I
couldn't look him in the face and didn't even look up for fear that he would
see the tears in my eyes- He told me I needed to get drunk to forget it and
go on, or I would die there. I told him I didn't drink, and he said he would
be right back.
hen he returned he had a big joint and asked if I had tried pot before. I
told him that I had, a couple of times. He said this shit was about 100 times
stronger than anything in the States and I should only smoke a little. Then he
left. That night alone in the dark, I smoked the whole thing, and I've never
regretted it. He had given me my mental survival tool- It did not make me
forget, just allowed me to digest the pain and fear peacefully and respectfully
with dignity. I'm sure you've heard before that over there we had Jesus beaks,
straights, potheads, and diesel freaks (drinkers). While the diesel freaks made
up the majority, pot smoking became more and more open- The straights
became potheads by the drove. My job over there meant I had to deal not
only with our dead but theirs also, along with murders, suicides and heroin
overdoses. I did not allow my crew to get high on the job, but when we
hit camp we all smoked. There was not one drinker in my crew, because we
had to move on at a moment's notice, and you could not trust the drunks to
be ready or sometimes even able. The potheads came through like champs,
always ready, always able.
When I returned home, I was hit by the same crap that most other vets got:
unemployable, hate, prejudice, called all of the names I'm sure you've heard.
All you had was family and close friends, and that didn't last, because in their
heads they knew that you were the murdering, rapist scum that they had
been reading about and seeing on the news. So I threw away all the people
who knew me and loved me and turned to vets and then threw them away
too,just as some had thrown me away because they knew the scum that I
was. Soon no one I was seeing even knew I had ever been in the Army, and
I wasn't talking. My way of coping was with heavy drugs and booze.
About this time, my father (a combat vet from WWII) told me in a loving
way that something was wrong with me and that I wasn't adjusting. He saw
death in my eyes, and knew that I was killing myself. He and my Mom
begged me to get help before it was too late, or my rage and anger would
kill me or someone else. So with my Dad almost holding my hand, we went
to the VA hospital in St. Louis. They told me there that I didn't really have
a nervous problem, and in time I would adjust like everyone else who had
served in combat. They gave me Valium and told me to come back in 90
days.
hen I went back and told them the Valium wasn't working, they said there
was nothing else they could do, and I had to live with it. I began to hit the
drugs even harder, running all over the country om my demons. Eventually
I got strung out on heroin, a 500 a day habit. When I found myself
thinking about robbing places because I could no longer support my habit,
I decided to quit so I wouldn't hurt my family any more. All the people I
knew who took methadone in the morning were still doing heroin at night,
so I decided to quit cold turkey.
I called my father to come and get me. All I told him was that I needed
his help. He never asked why, and I never told him until later, but he knew
anyway- He put me in a camper on his property not too far from their home,
and then the hell began. He watched me from time to time, puking, scream-
ing, not able to sleep or even stay in the trailer. I would build campfires to
sleep by, if I slept at all. If the fire went out, he would keep it going when I
didn't even mow he was there.
On the third day, while I was rolling on the ground screaming in pain and
puking, a yellow convertible pulled in and a barefoot guy with waist-long
hair and no shirt got out. He said my father had sent him to help me.
Seeing my confusion, he said,"Just call me Dr. Jim, and you're going to sleep
tonight." He had a bag of pot and a gallon of whiskey. I told him to take his
shit and get out. Pot wasn't going to do shit, and the whiskey would probably
W me. But he said getting drunk would help me sleep, and the pot would
make the withdrawal less violent and help with the puking. I stayed drunk
and high for a week.
When I finally went to my Dad's to take a shower, he came over and hugged
me, dirty and disgusting as I was, with tears in his eyes- He told me that I had
been through enough and that he would have gone through the withdrawal
for me if he could have,but that
I still had a long way to go. He said that he
was never so proud of me as he was when he realized that I wasn't going to
turn back to heroin instead of continuing the withdrawal. He suggested that
I quit the booze, but maybe the pot wasn't a bad thing.
ell, I drifted away from the other drugs, but continued to drink and smoke
pot. I was unknowingly starting to refine my own treatment. Pot was no
longer just a party high for me but a survival tool. I used it to cope with
everyday things that others seemed to do on their own, going out, seeing
friends, working.
I was just another bombed-out crazy vet, useless, suicidal, and violent. I've
had a lot of women in my life that liked me but could not stand the mood
swings, the striking out and fighting, and the depression. After a while, they
all would learn the same thing: that when I had pot, I was nicer and more
romantic and didn't get into fights. So they made sure I had pot even if they
had to buy it for me.
I'm in my third marriage, and my wife has mixed feelings about pot because
it's illegal. I've bought my first home, and she's afraid we will lose it if I get
busted. So she's scared, but she sees that pot helps me. Since 1990, I've been
in therapy for PTSD. I've been in the Stress Recovery Unit at Bay Pines VA
hospital in Florida four times. My doctors there have tried me on different
medications for depression and anxiety such as Valium, Prozac, Trazodone,
Cetrizine, and Serzone. All of my doctors know I self-medicate with pot,
because I never hid this from any of them. Most of them don't really discuss
it with me, but some have, and have even told me that the oy problem is
that they can't control the dose. They ask me not to smoke while I'm adjust-
ing to their drugs, but I always go back to the pot because it is what works
for me. I still use Trazodone to help me get to sleep and short-circuit the
nightmares, but pot is my daytime drug.
I've had a lot of pain in my lower back for many years. During one of my
stays at the VA, they told me I had a spondylopathy there that they could not
operate on, and that I would probably end up in wheelchair. While pot does
not stop the pain, it sure makes it a lot easier to live with at bad moments.
My pain pills don't stop the pain and are addictive. I think it is important for
you to know that I'm not a"Yin and Yang" type. I've been a deputy sheriff
as well as a police chief and a private investigator, but the PTSD always made
me crash and burn. I've lost everything several times, and for the last few
years I have been rebuilding again. My doctors have told me to retire and try
to maintain as normal a life as possible.
Yes, I'm still in a lot of pain mentally and physically, but I am still alive, and
I know that I would not be if it weren't for the pot and my family. And as
I said earlier, without the pot I would not have maintained my family. I'm
sorry I've been going on longer than I thought I would,but I guess I had to
defend my continued use. I hope I can help others who have guilty feelings
because the stuff is illegal. We must make choices, and mine is to continue
to smoke and tell others about the benefits that I got. Thank you for helping
me vent.
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