MARIHUANA AND IRRZABLE BOZL SYNDROME (IBS)

Christine   USA


Tens of millions of people suffer from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), an enigmatic problem with no mown cause and no effective remedy. Sometimes referred to as spastic colon, it affects IO% to 20% of otherwise healthy adults, most of them women. In the United States it accounts for as many as 3.5 million visits to physicians and 2.2 million prescriptions each year- The symptoms include intermittent lower abdominal cramps and bloating accompanied by spells of diarrhea, sometimes alternating with constipation. The abdominal pain generally subsides after a bowel movement or after passing gas, but there is excessive mucus in the stool, and patients often feel that the rectum is not fully emptied. Since IBS is easily confused with other diseases, including Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticular disease, and colorectal cancer, it is important for a person with these symptoms to consult a physician. The most common dietary recommendation is fiber to increase the stool's bulk and speed it through the gastrointestinal tract. Drug therapy is often not very useful; the drugs most commonly used are anticholinergics and antispasmodics such as Bentyl (dicyclomine) and Imodium (loperamide). The following account is by a woman who has found marihuana more useful than any prescribed drug-

My name is Christine, and I'm thirty-four years old. I live in the San Francisco Bay area and work as director of information systems for a large labor union. I have a college education and I'm a single mother of two lovely bright children. I used marihuana recreationally in high school, stopped using it completely when I was 20, and began to use it again on rare occasions recreationally about a year ago. I don't smoke, drink, or take any other non-prescription drugs.

In 1994 I was diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). My bouts with the disease normally come within thirty minutes of eating. I experience severe cramping, nausea, and diarrhea. Whenever I eat I have to keep track of where the nearest bathroom is just in case. The diagnosis is very frustrating because it basically means that my gastroenterologist cannot find anything to account for my symptoms. I have had a regular workup including a physical exam, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, upper GI with small bowel follow-through, and a month-long bland diet with a phase-in of different foods. None of these tests has turned up any physiological problem that would explain my symptoms. I had as many bouts with IBS on a bland diet as I had eating any other foods. I was given a prescription for Bentyl (dicyclomine) which slows down the digestive tract so that food doesn't process through so quickly.

The problem is that my bouts with IBS appear to be random, and by the time the Bentyl is in my system I'm already suffering greatly. I found Bentyl to be ineffective unless I took it regularly, which I wasn't willing to do because it wasn't that helpful to me and I didn't like the side effects.

I first tried using marihuana for my IBS about six months ago and found that a few pus on a joint would give me immediate relief from both the urgent diarrhea and the nausea. I got the idea when my mom was dying of cancer and I was trying to get her to use it for her nausea- I have been trying to find a way to use marihuana immediately at the onset of nausea and cramps, but since it is illegal without a doctor's recommendation [in California], the situation is difficult. I don't want to be arrested for using it in public.

I usually pay 80 to 200 an ounce for marihuana. Normally I smoke it in a joint, a pipe, or a water pipe. A water pipe delivers the coolest smoke, so there is less coughing. Ice in the water makes a big difference. I have also tried to eat marihuana when I can get good and fresh buds. To me it tastes like dried basil. Because of my IBS symptoms, eating it isn't all that appetizing.

I've never been arrested for marihuana use or had any problems from using it either recreationally or medicinally. I hope this information is helpful to somebody. Please let me know if there is any further information you think would be helpful. I would like my last name to be kept private. My first name and e-mail address (Ms_Christine@compuserve.com) are fine to put on your web site.

Shortly after we posted the above clinical account, Christine received the following e-mail from Sammy: was so pleased to see someone else with this problem who has been able to treat himself successfully with cannabis. In fact, I don't go to bed at night without a joint tucked in my night table drawer. I usually get attacks in the early morning and find if I can get myself to the bathroom with a joint and a lighter, I can ease though the attack (which would otherwise put me to bed for a day or so) and be able to fall back to sleep and wake up able to go to work. Nothing else has been as effective, has as few side effects, works as quickly when I need it, etc. Thanks for letting me share with you... Here's to a healthy and happy New Year ... and to the Gov't and DA getting some common sense! Sammy

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